Music for Autism
by Steve Rees, Ret. RN, Harpist
Not long ago, my wife and I were watching an episode of America's Got Talent. One of the contestants was accompanied by his mother who explained that her son was autistic and blind. She told a bit about his life and the struggles that they all had getting through the day. Then she led him over to the piano and helped him get settled with the mic and bench distance, then stepped aside to allow her son the spotlight that focused in on him as he began to play and sing.
His voice was amazing, and he had great vocal quality and volume. He sang with passion and as the camera panned the audience, there were tears in many eyes. He was reaching out with his music, and he was connecting with the people profoundly. When he finished, there was a thunder of applause and the whole house was on its feet giving this young man the honor he was due.
I encourage you to watch the clip of his performance. You will be amazed!
This prompted me to do a little research and see what is being done with autistic individuals in the area of music and music therapy. As I searched through the internet, I was struck by the sheer volume of articles on the topic of music therapy for autism. I will refer to several of them in the remainder of this article.
Here are some quotes from an article published in Musictherapykids.com titled - "How does Music Therapy Help Autism?"
Music is Universal
Music holds universal appeal. All around the world, we all relate to music. Regardless of ability. Regardless of age. There
is a type of music that we prefer over others
Music is Fun and Motivating
Music is FUN! Music can help us maintain attention and is often highly motivating. It can be used as a natural reinforcer to elicit desired responses.
Music is Processed in the Whole Brain
Multiple studies have shown that music is not just recognized by the brain on the left or right side. When engaged in music activities, the whole brain is used. Just listening to music activates neural networks responsible for emotions, creativity, and motor functions.
Music is Multi-Sensory
Many children diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorders have complex sensory needs and may constantly be sensory-seeking input.
Music Provides Structure
Musical elements and structure can create a sense of security and familiarity. It is often helpful for individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders to know what is coming next.